In Circuit-1 and Circuit-2 shown in the figures, R1=1Ω,R2=2Ω and R3=3Ω.P1 and P2 are the power dissipations in...
In Circuit-1 and Circuit-2 shown in the figures, R1=1Ω,R2=2Ω and R3=3Ω.
P1 and P2 are the power dissipations in Circuit-1 and Circuit-2 when the switches S1 and S2 are in open conditions, respectively.
Q1 and Q2 are the power dissipations in Circuit-1 and Circuit-2 when the switches S1 and S2 are in closed conditions, respectively.
Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
When S1 and S2 are open
For circuit 1
(Req)1=1+5×125+12=1+511=1611 Ω
P1=V2Req=(6)216×11=36×1116=24.75 W
For circuit 2
(Req)2=611 Ω
P2=V2Req=(6)26×11=36×116=66 W
Therefore, P2>P1
Option A is correct
⇒ If 2 A source is used in both cases.
P1=i2(Req )1=(2)2×1611=6411=5.818 W
P2=i2(Req)2=(2)2×611=2411=2.1818 W
P1>P2
Option (B) is correct.
When S1 and S2 are closed
For Q1
Req=511Ω
Q1=V2Req=(6)2511=36×115=79.2 W
P1=24.75 W
Therefore, Q1>P1
Option (C) is correct.
For option (D)
Q1=i2Req=(2)2×511=2011=1.81 W
Q2=i2Req=(2)2×12=42=2 W
Q2>Q1
Option (D) is incorrect.
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