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chemistry

Statement I Band gap in germanium is small.Statement II The energy spread of...

Statement I Band gap in germanium is small.
Statement II The energy spread of each germanium atomic energy level is infinitesimally small.

Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is a correct explanation for Statement I

Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is not a correct explanation for Statement I

Statement-I is true, Statement II is false

Statement-I is talse, Statement II is true
Solution:
Germanium, semi-conductor substance, has small band gap in comparison to insulator (non-metal).
On moving top to bottom in the group 14 band gap decreases.